вторник, 22 декабря 2020 г.
Coronavirus: EU urges countries to lift UK travel bans
среда, 2 декабря 2020 г.
Article 3
Coronavirus: New Covid tier system comes into
force in England
England has returned to a tiered system of coronavirus restrictions after its second national lockdown ended.
The
government said the move would help "safeguard
the gains made during the past month".
More than
55 million people are in the strictest two tiers and cannot mix indoors with
those in other households.
As
the tougher new system came into force, the UK became
the first country in the world to approve the Pfizer/BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine.
The first
800,000 doses will be available in
the UK from next week, Health Secretary
Matt Hancock has said.
England's
new three-tiered system was backed by MPs in a Commons vote just hours before it came into effect, despite 55 Tories
voting against PM Boris Johnson's plan.
There were
queues outside stores early on Wednesday, as non-essential shops and other
businesses - including personal care services such as hairdressers and beauty
salons - can now reopen for the first time in four weeks.
Some retailers are extending their trading
hours to try to recoup the loss in sales
over the lockdown.
It comes
after a period which has seen the collapse of Topshop owner Arcadia
group and the
failure of department store chain Debenhams to secure a buyer - putting a
total of 25,000 jobs at risk.
A stock clearance sale began at Debenhams at 07:00 GMT following the end
of the lockdown.
Pubs and
restaurants are now allowed to reopen in tier one and two areas, although in
tier two alcohol can only be served with a "substantial meal".
The
government has also announced that people living in care homes in England will be able to have visits from family
and friends by Christmas, if the visitors test negative for coronavirus.
And later
on Wednesday about 10,000 fans will be
allowed into six games in the English Football League for the first time, other than
a few pilot games, since March.
England's
new coronavirus restrictions are tougher than the previous tier system that was
in place before the lockdown was introduced on 5 November.
Under the
system every area of the country is in one of three tiers - medium (one), high
(two) and very high (three) - with the vast majority of the population in the
higher two tiers.
In tier
two, people are not allowed to mix with
anyone outside their household or support bubble indoors, although they can
socialise in groups of up to six
outdoors.
And in tier
three, people must also not mix with anyone outside their household or support
bubble indoors, or at most outdoor venues.
Opening the
debate in the Commons on Tuesday, Mr Johnson urged MPs to support his proposals - offering an additional £40m
for some pubs in tiers two and three.
He said he
appreciated the "feeling of injustice" in some areas and pledged to
"look in granular detail" at the "human geography" of the
virus when the tiers are reviewed.
Closing the
debate for the government, an emotional Matt Hancock described how he had been
personally affected by the virus, after his step-grandfather died from
Covid-19.
"We
can afford to let up a little, we just can't afford to let up a lot," he
told MPs.
Conservative rebel Mark Harper, who chairs the lockdown-sceptic
Covid Recovery Group of Tory MPs, said the government "must find a way
to... end this devastating cycle of
repeated restrictions, and start living in a sustainable way until an effective and safe vaccine is
successfully rolled out across the
population".
Task 1.
Read the headline of the article. Comment on it.
Task 2. Read
the article and be ready to give a translation of it. Pay attention to the sentences
where some words and phrases are given in bold. Write out those words and
phrases and transcribe them.
Task 3. Find the English equivalents of the following words and phrases. Make your own sentences using the new vocabulary.
1) сохранить прибыль
2) многоуровневая система
3) быть доступным
4) Министр Здравоохранения
5) поддержали члены парламента
6) Тори проголосовали против
7) возместить убытки от продаж
8) розничные торговцы
9) полная распродажа
10) Генеральный директор Британского консорциума по
розничной торговле
11) сытная еда
12) дома престарелых
13) общаться с кем-либо
14) общаться в группах по
15) порочный круг
Task 4. Make up a
dialogue/story using the new vocabulary.
Task 5.Devide
the text of the article into logical parts. Give short titles to each logical
part. Find a key sentence to each logical part. Paraphrase them.
Task 6. Make
up all types of questions to discuss the article with your group mates.
Task 7. Be ready to discuss in the classroom
with your group mates:
- what
was the author’s intention to tell the general public about
- what
is the main idea/ problem raised.
Task 8. Watch the video “The health secretary tells MPs his
step-grandfather died of Covid-19 in November”. Give a script of the video
and say how is the video related to the information given in the article. Go
through the link to watch the video https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-55153899.
Task 9.
Write a rendering of the article. Mind the rules of a rendering writing. (second lesson)
Task 10. Learn the new vocabulary from the
article be ready to write the dictation-translation. (second lesson)